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Written by Administrator   
Tuesday, 15 May 2007
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The articles
 
The definite article (the)
 
In Greek, nouns have 3 genders: masculine, feminine and neuter. Although the endings of nouns (and adjectives) are often indicative of their gender, a more certain way of identifying them is by their definite article:
 
ο for masculine nouns
η for feminine nouns
το for neuter

For example:
the man = ο άντρας
the woman = η γυναίκα
the car = το αυτοκίνητο
 
Something that you should note is that in Greek we use articles before names, cities, countries etc. too. In English you would never say something like "The Chris" but in Greek you will say "Ο Χρήστος", or you would never say "The Greece" but in Greek you will say "Η Ελλάδα".
 

 

The indefinite article (a, an)

ένας masculine
μία feminine
ένα neuter
 
The indifinite article is also a good guide to the gender of a greek noun or adjective.
 
a man = ένας άντρας
a woman = μία γυναίκα
a car = ένα αυτοκίνητο
 

 

The plural definite article

 
Both the definite and indefinite articles decline just as nouns do (we'll talk about this later) and the definite article also has both a singular - for one object or person - and a plural - for more than one.
 
the man = ο άντρας            the men = οι άντρες
the woman = η γυναίκα       the women = οι γυναίκες
the car = το αυτοκίνητο        the cars = τα αυτοκίνητα
Readers have left 3 comments.
Quote(2) greatings
2007-11-05 21:36:41
great site!!
hihihi
spero che ci si veda prima o poi.
Se ti interessa mercoledì
la solita compagnia si vede per un ape.

io non ci sarò

ciao
alla prox
Quote(3) Suggestions
2008-01-04 14:58:11
Hi, well, good basical informations..but i make a suggestion to you..why don't you put a language section with ready sentences? i mean things like "you don't know who i am!!!!"and similar ones..If you need some help about the most important sentences i know an italian expert in this matter whom name is Valerio..contact me for further informations ;-)
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